ATS切(轉(zhuǎn))換柜詳細闡述:
ATS cut ( turn) for cabinet detail:
一、ATS轉(zhuǎn)換柜簡介
A brief introduction, ATS conversion cabinet
主要由控制元件及斷路器組成,可以手動或自動控制的通斷進行送電。結(jié)構(gòu)簡單操作方便,操作人員容易掌握使用方法。其功能能滿足各類用戶的需求,開關(guān)柜可應(yīng)用于發(fā)電機組進行通斷電用,也可以用于其它的配電設(shè)備。
Is mainly composed of a control element and a circuit breaker, can be manually or automatically control the on-off of power transmission. The advantages of simple structure convenient operation, easy operation method of use. Its function is to meet the needs of various users, switch cabinet can be applied to the generator carries on a power failure, can also be used in other power distribution equipment.
二、ATS雙電源自動轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)
In two, ATS dual power automatic transfer switch
1.原理
1Principles
雙電源自動轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)是雙系統(tǒng)的電源(雙電源)利用電磁線圈瞬時的轉(zhuǎn)換,是向負荷供應(yīng)電力的轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)。開關(guān)的電磁線圈只在做轉(zhuǎn)換動作時使其通電,動作過后不再通電,由于采用的是平時消耗電力為零的瞬時勵磁式機械保持型的結(jié)構(gòu),開關(guān)平時動作過后通過機械性來保持觸點接通狀態(tài)。
Double power supply automatic switch system is double power ( double power ) using magnetic coil instantaneous conversion, is supplying electrical power to a load switch. Coil of an electromagnetic switch just the conversion action to electricity, after electrifying action no longer, due to the use of the usual power consumption is zero transient excitation type mechanical retaining structure, usually after the switch action through mechanical to maintain contact state.
2.結(jié)構(gòu)
2Structure
共有三部分組成:
A total of three parts:
① 機構(gòu)部分:由機械保持結(jié)構(gòu)和可動外殼、彈簧、可動板、2組電磁線圈和鐵心,微型控制開關(guān),控制電路等構(gòu)成。
①body part: mechanical retaining structure and the movable outer shell, spring, a movable plate,2groups of electromagnetic coil and iron core, a control switch, control circuit etc..
② 觸點部分:由可動觸點,固定觸點,端子材料,可曲電線,支撐金屬件,觸點彈簧,滅弧裝置,絕緣材料等構(gòu)成。
The contact part of the movable contact, a fixed contact:, terminal material, flexible wires, bracing pieces of metal, the contact spring, arc extinguishing device, insulation materials.
③ 輔助部分:由輔助觸點,絕緣外箱,手動操作棒(可分離)等組成。
The auxiliary parts: by the auxiliary contact, insulating outer box, manual operation rod ( separable ).
3.性能
3 performance
① 生產(chǎn)標準:
①production standard:
IEC60947-6-1
IEC60947-6-1
GB/T14048.11
GB/T14048.11
JEM 1465
JEM 1465
② 額定電壓:AC600V
The rated voltage: AC600V
③ 動作電壓:AC220V(其他電壓也可制作)
The operation voltage: AC220V ( other voltage can also be made )
④ 額定電流:30A-4000A
The current rating:30A-4000A
⑤ 極 數(shù):4P 3P 2P 1P
The pole number:4P3P2P1P
⑥ 壽 命:
The life:
機械性 25萬次以上(30A-400A)
Mechanical250000 times (30A-400A )
5萬次以上(500A-4500A)
More than 50000 times (500A-4500A )
電氣性 5萬次以上(30A-400A)
Electrical50000 times (30A-400A )
1萬次以上(500A-4500A)
More than 10000 times (500A-4500A )
⑦ 輔助觸點:AC250V 10A
The auxiliary contact: AC250V10A
三、ATS自動轉(zhuǎn)換控制器
In three, ATS automatic switching controller
ATS控制器是一種集測量顯示、控制、三遙等功能為一體自動轉(zhuǎn)換控制器,該控制器有三種型號,分別用于市電與發(fā)電、市電與市電或發(fā)電與發(fā)電等雙電源系統(tǒng)的自動轉(zhuǎn)換控制。
ATS controller is a set of display measurement, control, and other functions as one of the three remote automatic controller, the controller has three models, were used for the commercial power and power generation, electricity and electricity or power generation and power supply system of the dual control.
·微機控制,全數(shù)字化技術(shù);
Computer control, digital technology;
·通過面板按鍵設(shè)定控制器運行方式;
Through panel key set controller operation mode;
·通過LED直觀顯示ATS的運行狀態(tài),控制器運行模式;
And through the LED display ATS operation state, the controller operating mode;
·通過面板LED數(shù)碼管顯示和按鍵,設(shè)定運行參數(shù);
Through panel LED digital tube display and key, setting operating parameters;
·通過LED顯示測量數(shù)據(jù),包括電壓、頻率;
And through the LED display measurement data, including voltage, frequency;
·通過RS485通訊口和PC連接(需RS485/RS232接口轉(zhuǎn)換器),可讀寫、修改所有設(shè)定值和數(shù)據(jù);
Through RS485 communication interface and PC connection ( RS485/RS232interface converter ), read / write, modify all settings and data;
·控制器的所有連線都通過針式帶鎖的端子連接,便于控制器的連線、移動、維修、更換;
·controller all attachment through the needle type locking terminal connection, convenient controller connection, mobile, repair, replacement;
四、ATS轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)運行控制參數(shù)
In four, ATS switch operation control parameters
序號 項目 預(yù)設(shè)值 數(shù)值范圍
Item preset value range
1 市電低電壓故障值 AC187V AC0~220V
1electric low voltage fault value AC187V AC0~ 220V
2 市電高電壓故障值 AC242V AC220~286V
2electric high voltage fault value AC242V AC220~ 286V
3 市電高頻率故障值 52HZ 50-65HZ
3electric high frequency fault value52HZ50-65HZ
4 市電低頻率故障值 48HZ 45-50HZ
4electric low frequency fault value48HZ45-50HZ
5 市電故障確認延時時間 10秒 0-9999秒
5electric fault confirmation delay time of 10seconds 0-9999 seconds
6 市電供電延時時間 10秒 0-9999秒
6electricity supply delay time of 10seconds 0-9999 seconds
7 發(fā)電機組起動延時時間 15秒 0-9999秒
7generating units start delay time of 15seconds 0-9999 seconds
8 發(fā)電低電壓故障值 AC187V AC0~220V
8generation low voltage fault value AC187V AC0~ 220V
9 發(fā)電高電壓故障值 AC242V AC220~286V
9generation high voltage fault value AC242V AC220~ 286V
10 發(fā)電高頻率故障值 52HZ 50-65HZ
10generation high frequency fault value52HZ50-65HZ
11 發(fā)電低頻率故障值 48HZ 40-50HZ
The 11 power frequency fault value48HZ40-50HZ
12 發(fā)電故障確認延時時間 10秒 0-9999秒
12generation fault confirmation delay time of 10seconds 0-9999 seconds
13 發(fā)電供電延時時間 10秒 0-9999秒
13 power supply delay time of 10seconds 0-9999 seconds
14 引擎冷卻延時時間 300秒 0-9999秒
14engine cooling time delay of300seconds 0-9999 seconds
15 轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)的類型 1型 1型 2型 3型
The 15switch type1type 1 type2type 3 type
16 通訊地址 0(不設(shè)) 0(不設(shè)) 1-128
16 address0(no )0(no )1-128
監(jiān)控功能:包含所有測量數(shù)據(jù)、控制功能、運行控制參數(shù)設(shè)定
Monitoring function: contains all the measurement data, control function, operation control parameter setting